Understanding Concrete Stains
A lot of people think of concrete floors as strictly utilitarian. However, this is no longer the case. Concrete stained floors are quickly becoming a popular flooring option in both residential and commercial spaces.
Concrete stains are a great option for your flooring for a variety of reasons. Not only are they long-lasting and durable, they also offer several color and design options for you to choose from, which means that you can match your floors to the design aesthetic of the rest of the space.
Before you decide that a concrete stain is a right way to go for your flooring, you should understand what these floors are.
What is a concrete stain?
When you paint a concrete floor, it is only a surface change to the color of the concrete. A concrete stain, on the other hand, is absorbed into the pores of the concrete. This makes the color fade-resistant and permanent, as it is present evenly across the concrete.
Type of Concrete Stains
• Water-based stains
Water-based stains color the concrete with the help of pigments. The three key ingredients in these stains are water, pigment, and binder. The water allows the ingredients to flow out and spread throughout the surface, and the binder – usually an acrylic polymer – sticks it all together and locks it in place.
The use of pigments is what adds color to these stains. The fact that water-based stains use pigments over chemicals means that there an endless number of color possibilities. Furthermore, these stains also allow you to mix colors to create a custom combination.
• Acid-based stains
Unlike water-based stains, acid-based stains are chemically produced. These stains are made of a combination of water, hydrochloric acid, and acid-soluble metallic salts.
When used on concrete, they penetrate through the surface and create a chemical reaction with the concrete. The stain binds with the concrete through this reaction and becomes permanent, which means that the color won’t chip or peel off.
Though acid-based stains have a more limited variety on offer as compared to water-based stains, they are longer lasting. Furthermore, they allow you to create a gorgeous translucent color on your floors and offer various finishing options, including natural stone, marble, and weathered leather.
If you’re looking at concrete stains for your residential or commercial flooring, you should contact a flooring professional like Xpedite Coatings. We can get you started with a free quote, as well as guidance on how to proceed. To start the process, contact us at 713-365-0444 today!
